Breeding Discus Fish

It is very common that after you have successfully raised Discus Fish for some time, that you would decide to extend your Discus care to breeding these beautiful fish. The Discus has been referred to as "The King of the Aquarium", and though keeping and breeding them is certainly still a challenge for the inexperienced, the later can be very rewarding indeed.

Breeding discus fish has become an interesting hobby since discus fish are very popular with pet owner as the aquarium fish. For breeding tanks you should up that rate from twice a week to anything up to once a day for the best results when breeding Discus Fish.

The breeding pair will usually clean a vertical spawning site on which the eggs are then laid and fertilised. The first essential to breeding discus fish is to obtain a suitable pair. If you want to keep your discus fish healthy and breeding, you need to know their aspects of preferred living conditions, feeding, and breeding habits. Balanced nutrition, and making sure your fish are actually eating is also critical to the success of breeding discus fish. Feeding is also directly related to water quality, as poor water quality can cause poor appetites. You should do a partial water change every day in the breeding aquarium. The recommended water temperature is 86 degrees F.


A bare bottom twenty or twenty-seven gallon tall tank is ideal for breeding discus. However in the breeding tank, a small water change should be done every day, or every second day. Frequent water changes increase appetite and promote mating activity in discus. Breeding fish with the exception of perhaps common livebearers is a lot of work and experience with keeping the fish is vital to success.

A group of 6-8 Discus fish are raised in the group tank and when they reach about 4 inches in diameter (10 cm) pairs will start to form. Feeding your Discus a varied and nutritious diet and making sure that the fish actually eat it – is imperative if you want to breed Discus.
The free swimming fry will swim up to their parents and start feeding on a special type of nutritious mucus produced by the skin of the parents. Most breeders therefore remove the fry to their own fry aquarium after 2-3 weeks.

If you fail at this, you will most probably end up with anorectic, unhealthy Discus fish that refuses to breed altogether. The same goes for the fry aquarium. The discus also has high-maintenance water-quality needs, which can make them a time-consuming breed. Spawning discus should be fed frozen blood worms, beef heart, Tetra Color Bits, frozen or live brine shrimp, or live white worms.

Discus fish will be much more likely to breed if the water is clean every day. Once a breeding pair has been established, the pair will begin cleaning an area in which to lay eggs. Once this happens, remove the breeding pair from the tank and place them in a breeding tank.The pair is healthy, the male will soon fertilize the eggs.

Once this happens, allow the breeding pair to stay with the eggs. Let the babies stay with the parents until the breeding pair seems to be waiting to breed again.

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